Reduction is a one-off intervention rather than maintenance, and it is priced as one. It is also the job where the species question stops being academic and decides whether the work is possible at all.

The question that comes before the price

SpeciesCuts back into old wood?
YewYes — recovers reliably
Beech & hornbeamYes
Hawthorn & blackthornYes
LaurelYes — vigorously
PrivetYes
HollyYes, but slowly
LeylandiiNo
Lawson & other conifersNo
ThujaNo
On everything in the "no" rows, cutting past the green leaves bare brown wood that will never green up again. Not slowly — never. That is a hard limit on what the job can achieve.

The check that decides it

On a conifer hedge, push a hand into the foliage — the top and each face separately — and find how far in the green goes before it turns brown. The top nearly always holds more green than the faces, because it gets more light.

That is why height reduction on a neglected conifer hedge is usually more achievable than width reduction — and why the answer for the faces is the one that limits how much garden you actually get back.

Two minutes with your hand in the hedge tells you more about what is achievable than three quotes will.

What drives the cost

  • How much comes off, in height and — more expensively — width.
  • The volume of arisings. The big one on a reduction. A long conifer hedge reduced by two or three feet produces a genuinely large amount of material.
  • Access for disposal. Chipper at the hedge, or everything carried out by hand.
  • Working height. Whether the job needs a platform.
  • Stem thickness. Old woody growth is slow going.
  • What runs along the base. Borders, walls and outbuildings.

The screening consideration

Where the hedge is screening something, the reduction needs planning around that rather than just around the size. It is worth walking the boundary with whoever is quoting and pointing at what you do not want to see afterwards.

On a broadleaf hedge this is manageable — it regrows, so a screen lost to a hard cut comes back within a season or two. On a conifer it does not, so a reduction that goes past the green leaves a permanent gap. Different stakes entirely, and worth being explicit about before anyone starts.

Price it as a one-off

Comparing a reduction quote to a routine cutting price is comparing two different jobs. A reduction brings the hedge back to a size you can then maintain normally, and the annual cutting afterwards is a fraction of the cost.

Across ten years, one reduction plus nine annual cuts comes out well ahead of three reductions — and the hedge looks right throughout rather than for a few weeks after each visit.

Staging it

On a broadleaf hedge needing a lot off both faces, the gentler route is one side this year and the other in two or three years. The hedge keeps screening while it recovers and never looks bare from both sides at once.

It costs more in total, so it is a judgement about how much the appearance matters meanwhile. Where the hedge is screening something you would rather not look at, staging it is almost always worth the extra.

Timing

Hard renovation on broadleaf hedges is best in late winter, before growth starts, so the hedge has the whole season to recover. Conifer work within the green is more flexible.

On nesting birds: it is not an offence to cut a hedge during the season. The offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 is intentionally damaging or destroying a nest while it is in use or being built. The hedge is checked before the machine starts and any occupied section waits.

Got a hedge that needs bringing back?

Tell us what it is and roughly how big. We'll tell you what's achievable and arrange a free quotation.

More Ledbury Hedge Maintenance Guides

Also in Ledbury

Hedge Maintenance in Ledbury →
Tree Surgery in Ledbury →
All hedge maintenance guides →